Cutremur Myanmar: Ce știm acum

Un cutremur cu magnitudinea 7.7 a lovit vineri centrul Myanmarului, trimiţând unde de şoc printr-o vastă zonă a Asiei de Sud-Est şi cauzând decese şi pagube la sute de kilometri distanţă de epicentru.

Seismul a zguduit clădiri în Thailanda şi China vecine şi a afectat poduri şi locuinţe până în Vietnam. Cel puţin 23 de persoane au murit, iar bilanţul victimelor cutremurului este aşteptat să crească, în special în Myanmar, unde răniţii sosesc la spitalele din Mandalay, al doilea oraş ca mărime al ţării.

În timp ce amploarea pagubelor din Thailanda şi alte ţări devine treptat mai clară, cenzura impusă de guvernul militar din Myanmar a limitat răspândirea informaţiilor din inima dezastrului. Iată ce trebuie să ştiţi:

• Unde a fost epicentrul?
• Ce ţări au fost afectate?
• Care este bilanţul victimelor şi ce pagube seism au fost provocate?

Unde a fost epicentrul?

Cutremurul a avut loc lângă Mandalay, în centrul Myanmarului, în jurul orei 12:50 p.m. ora locală, conform U.S. Geological Survey (USGS). Aproximativ 12 minute mai târziu, o replică cu magnitudinea 6.4 a lovit aceeaşi zonă.

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Notă: Harta arată zona cu o intensitate a zguduirii de 4 sau mai mare, definită de U.S.G.S. ca “uşoară”, deşi cutremurul poate fi resimţit şi în afara zonelor indicate. Sursa: U.S.G.S. Realizatori: William B. Davis şi John Keefe

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